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BIO 545 Biotechnology Workshop

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Biotechnology Workshop

Current Issues and Strategies in Sciences

Component Number:    5-12-06-2-00

TEC credits approved:    40 Master Plan Points

3 Graduate Semester Hours

 

 

Instructor: Dr. Yu-Wai Peter Lin

Office/Lab: SNHS 330    Phone: (305)899-3226

e-mail: plin@mail.barry.edu emailed.gif (14893 bytes)

Office Hours: Posted on office door or by appointment

   

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Table of Contents

bulletCourse (Biotechnology) Outline
bulletInstructional Method
bulletClass Schedule
bullet    Daily Time Table
bulletLinks and Assignments
bulletThe Biology Place
bulletCentral Dogma of Molecular Biology
bulletDNA Structrue and Replication
bulletElectrophoresis- Restriction Enzyme
bulletDNA Learning Center- Cold Spring Harbor Lab.(CSHL)
bulletDNA Fingerprinting
bulletPolymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
bulletDNA Sequencing
bulletTranscription and Translation
bulletBacterial Transformation
bulletThe Hershey-Chase Experiment
bulletThe Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR)
bulletWebQuest
bullet 
bulletBookmarks
bulletGenome Data, DNA Tool
bulletGlossary (NHGRI-NIH)
bullet 
bulletFeedback (Comment)
bulletOpen Message Board (Discussion Forum)

 

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Permission to use the Copyright DNA image granted by:Paul A. Thiessen http://cherubino.med.jhmi.edu/~paul

 

 

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Disability Statement:

Students with documented special learning needs may want to inform the instructor so that accommodations may be made, or contact the Barry Office of Services for Students with Disabilities 305-899-3489.

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bulletCourse Outline:

The biotechnology laboratory workshop is designed to give students extensive "hands-on" experience with modern laboratory techniques. Students also learn how to use computers to analyze data and find information on current biotechnology research.

 

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Goals and Objectives:

Goals -- The major goal of this workshop is to allow the student the opportunity to acquire a "hands-on" experience in modern biotechnology techniques. A secondary aim is to familiarize students with current scientific literature and the use of the vast biomedical resources on the World Wide Web for biotechnology research.

Objectives -- Upon completion of this course the student will be able to:

1. use the scientific method to solve biotechnology problems.

2. keep an industry standard laboratory notebook and use computers to find information and analyze data.

3. work with microorganisms, recombinant DNA, and gene expression system.

4. construct a cDNA library and determine DNA sequences using dideoxy chain-termination method.

5. clone gene and characterize the gene by restriction mapping, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

6. increase analytical skills by reading, interpreting and discussing current scientific literature in the field of biotechnology research.

 

Text:

No required textbook. I will give out photocopies of Laboratory Protocols and necessary background information.

 

 

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Instructional Methods:

This course will follow a "hands-on" workshop and journal club format. The lecture portion of the course will consist of oral presentations given by the instructor and supplemented with overhead transparencies and AV slides. Peer review, cooperative learning, and active discussions with the students are encouraged. Critical reading and discussion of recent scientific journal articles will be part of the regular student activities.

Computer assignments (HyperCELL), Internet connection to biology web site on the World Wide Web (The Biology Place), online journals (BioMedNet- http://biomednet.com), CD-ROM (Current Content), Medline Search (Internet Grateful Med- http://igm.nlm.nih.gov), web connection to the National Library of Medicine, National Center for Biotechnology Information (PubMed- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed) and simulations (PCGene) will be used during the course.

We will also utilize a number of On-line Scientific Journals through the Internet (Current Opinion in Genetics- http://biomednet.com, The Journal of the American Medical Association- http://www.ama-assn.org, Medline- http://igm.nlm.nih.gov, NIH AIDS information resources, www.biology.com etc.)

For references and links to some hot biology sites on the Internet, please visit the School of Natural and Health Science Instructional Web Page on the World Wide Web at http://socrates.barry.edu/SNHS-plin

 

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BIO 545 BIOTECHNOLOGY WORKSHOP

Summer 2002

Tentative Class Schedule:

 

Day 1     DNA Extraction
Central Dogma, DNA Structure and Replication

          http://www.biology.com

          Instructional Web Portal

 

Day 2         Recombination DNA Technology

          Manipulation of DNA and RNA

          mRNA isolation

            Restriction Enzyme Digestion of DNA
            by Peter Russell, Reed College
                © 1997, Peregrine Publishers, Inc., All Rights Reserved

            http://www.biology.com/learning/red/introduction.html

         

Day 3          Restriction Endonucleases

          Agarose gel electrophoresis

          Restriction mapping of viral DNA

          Restriction Enzyme Analysis

          Construction of Restriction Map

          A Hypothetical (Tutorial) DNA Mapping

 

Day 4         Polymerase Chain Reaction

          Human Alu Insertion Polymorphism

          Chromosome 16, PV-92 Locus

 

Day 5     Plaque Morphology

          Bacteriophage

          Infective titer, Serial diultion

          Host Specificity

 

Day 6         Colony Transformation

          Genetic engeering, Host bacterium,

          Plasmid vector

 

Day 7     Sequencing of Gonadotropic Hormones  

          Dideoxy (Sanger) DNA Sequencing

          Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE)

          DNA Sequence Analysis

 

Day 8         DNA Fingerprinting (DNA Typing)

          VNTR (Variable Number of Tandem Repeat)

          RFLP (Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism)

 

Day 9         Bioinformatics

          Fun with GenBank

          Entrez Search

          Blast, Protein and Nucleotide Sequence Homology

          Clustal, Multiple Sequence Alignment

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> DAILY WORKSHOP SCHEDULE
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  [Mon Jun17] [Tue Jun18] [Wed Jun19] [Thu Jun20] [Fri Jun21]

[Mon Jun24] [Tue Jun25] [Wed Jun26] [Thu Jun27]

 

BARRY  UNIVERSITY

BIOTECHNOLOGY WORKSHOP 

BIO 545 (01)

June 17-June 27, 2002

School of Natural and Health Sciences Building

SNHS Room 202

 

 

DAILY WORKSHOP SCHEDULE

 

 

Welcome to the BIO 545 (01) "Biotechnology Workshop". We hope you find each one of the scheduled activities exciting and useful to your teaching or research projects.  We ask that you try to observe the times in order to ensure successful completion of daily workshop activities.

 

        

Monday, June 17

DNA Extraction

Instructional Web Portal

 

8:00 AM        Welcome and Introduction

 

8:15 AM        DNA Extraction

                DNA Structure and Replication
                                    by Peter Russell, Reed College
                                                © 1998, Peregrine Publishers, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
                                                Development Team

                                                http://www.biology.com/learning/dnarep/intro.html

              

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Leading and Lagging Strand

                http://www.biology.com/kimball/D/DNAReplication.html

               Messelson and Stahl's Experiment

 

11:00 AM       Rehydrate DNA Samples (for Tuesday Gel                           electrophoresis)

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Pour Agarose Gel (for Tuesday electrophoresis)

 

2:00 PM            The Biology Place

Central Dogma, DNA Structure and Replication

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Instructional WebPages Construction

               Microsoft FrontPage (R)

              

  Back to the Top

Tuesday, June 18

DNA Gel Electrophoresis

 

8:00 AM        Load Restriction Enzyme-Digested DNA sample, Run Agarose                  Gel electrophoresis

                       

Restriction Endonuclease- DNA Electrophoresis;

http://www.biology.com/learning/molecular/concept2.html

   

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Ethidium Bromide Staining of DNA

 

10:30 AM       Photodocumentation of DNA Fragments

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Standard Curve Construction

                    http://www.biology.com/learning/molecular/standcur.html

 

2:00 PM        Restriction Enzyme Analysis

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

   

2:45-4:00 PM     Partial and Complete Enzyme Digestion

Back to the Top


Wednesday, June 19

Restriction Enzyme Analysis

 

8:00 AM        A Hypothetical (Tutorial) DNA Mapping

              http://www.biology.com/learning/red/mapping.html

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Practice Problems, Restriction Map

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Restriction Mapping continue           

 

2:00 PM        Polymerase Chain Reaction (Pre-Lab preparation)

                http://www.dnalc.org/Shockwave/pcranwhole.html

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Teaching Molecular Biology using the Internet

               Laboratory-based Activities

               Inquiry-based Curricula

                Tutorial on DNA Replication
                http://www.biology.com/news/cells/replicat.html

Back to the Top

 

              

 

Thursday, June 20

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

http://www.dnalc.org/Shockwave/pcranwhole.html

PV-92 Locus Amplification

  

 

8:00 AM        DNA Template Preparation

               Cheek Cells Isolation

               Prepare Genomic DNA from Cheek Cell Samples

 

9:00 AM        Hair Root Cell Preparation

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       PCR Amplification

               Set up and Perform PCR Reactions

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Pour Agarose Gel

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium

               Allele Frequency, Genotype Distribution  

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Friday, June 21

Human Alu Insertion Polymorphism

 

8:00 AM        Load and Electrophorese PCR products

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Ethidium Bromide Staining

 

11:00 AM       Photodocumentation

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

    

1:00 PM        Analysis and Interpretation of PCR Results

               PCR Primer Construction

 

2:00 PM            Prepare LB and LB+Ampicillin Plates (for Tuesday Colony Transformation)

 

              

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Plaque Morphology Pre-Lab

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Monday, June 24

Plaque Morphology, Bacteriophages

Examples of Viruses

http://www.accessexcellence.org/AB/GG/examples_of_viruses.html

The Life Cycle Of Bacteriophage Lambda

http://www.accessexcellence.org/AB/GG/bact_Lambda.html

bulletThe Hershey-Chase Experiment

 

8:00 AM        Ready Soft Agar and Agar Plate for Inoculation

 

9:00 AM        Inoculate Soft Agar with Bacteria

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Serial Dilution

 

11:00 AM       Host Specificity

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

   

1:00 PM            Streak Starter Plate (for Tuesday Transformation Experiment), Incubate at 37 degree C overnight

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Colony Transformation Pre-Lab Preparation

Back to the Top

 

 

Tuesday, June 25

Colony Transformation

 

Bacterial Transformation

http://www.biology.com/learning/molecular/concept1.html

   

© 1998, Peregrine Publishers, Inc., All Rights Reserved

Cloning into a Plasmid

http://www.accessexcellence.org/AB/GG/plasmid.html

 

8:00 AM        Insertion of Foreign Gene into E. coli

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Genetic Engineering, host bacterium,

               Plasmid Vector

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Analysis of Plaque Morphology Results

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM   DNA Sequencing Pre-Lab

Back to the Top

 

   

Wednesday, June 26

DNA Sequencing

    © 1998 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

How DNA is sequenced : Sanger Chain Termination Sequencing

http://vector.cshl.org/dnaftb/23/animation/

 

DNA Sequencing

Look up DNA Sequencing in the NHGRI Talking Glossary

 [-- DNA sequencing --]

defined:   Determining the exact order of the base pairs in a segment of DNA.

 
explained:   Listen to a detailed explanation.

Dr. Eric Green, of the National Human Genome Research Institute's Genome Technology Branch, defines DNA sequencing.

___________________________________

 

    

Biology Animation Library

http://vector.cshl.org/Shockwave/cycseq.html

Cycle
Sequencing

PLAY

© 1998 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

 

 

Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (PAGE)  

Reading Assignment:
 
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2002 Mar 19;99(6):3712-6 Related Articles, Books, LinkOut

Comment in:
bullet Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Apr 2;99(7):4143-4.
bullet Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Apr 2;99(7):4145-6.

 
On the sequencing of the human genome.

Click here to read http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/99/6/3712 

Waterston RH, Lander ES, Sulston JE.

Genome Sequencing Center, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO 63108, USA. bwaterst@watson.wustl.edu

         

 

 

8:00 AM        DNA Sequencing

               Dideoxy Chain Termination Reaction

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Polyacryamide Gel Casting

 

11:00 AM       Analysis of Autoradiogram

               DNA sequencing gel

              

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

DNA Fingerprint

 

1:00 PM        Analysis of Colony Transformation Results

Sense and AntiSense Strand

 

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

2:45-4:00 PM     Reading Frames Exercise

Back to the Top

   

 

Thursday, June 27

Bioinformatics

Bioinformatics Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ, Bioinformatics.org)

GenBank (NCBI)

National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) (Tutorials)

DNA Data Mining Tools: VacScreen, Blast, Complementary & Sequence Translation, Entrez, Multiple Sequence Aligment (Clustal), Primer Design (GeneFisher), Primers Synthesis (BioSource International), GenBank (Bankit Submission)

 

8:00 AM        Fun with GenBank

               Tutorial on GenBank at the National Center for                 Biotechnology Information

 

9:00 AM        Entrez Search

 

9:45-10:00 AM     Coffee Break

 

10:00 AM       Protein and Nucleotide Sequence Search

 

12:00-1:00 PM     Lunch

 

1:00 PM        Basic Local Alignment Search Tools (BLAST)

              

2:30-2:45 PM     Break

 

3:00 PM        Clustal, Multiple Sequence Alignment

 

4:00 PM        Workshop Conclusion and Evaluation

Back to the Top

 

 

 

 

 

Links and Assignments

 

bulletDr. Lin's Biology Links (unframed)